HENRY IV PART 1 THEMES FULL

HENRY IV PART 1 THEMES FULL

The cowardly Falstaff represents the level of society that is full of fainthearted miscreants, and their collective lack of morals and honour contribute to the decay of society. After his first on-stage meeting with Falstaff, Hal makes his view of the rotund petty criminal and his cohorts very clear: 'I know you all, and will awhile uphold/The unyok'd humour of your idleness' (2.2). Falstaff, a cowardly man with little ambition, lives in the world that Hal must experience if he is to understand his future subjects. While the colorful Falstaff and valiant Hotspur are entertaining in their own right, they exist to highlight Hal's strengths. Prince Hal is the true focus and hero of the drama. Because of these factors, Henry's ability to rule is diminished, and instability plagues England. He does not have the Divine Right of Kings and, moreover, he is responsible for the death of God's anointed Richard. But, unfortunately, Henry IV comes to the throne as a usurper and an illegitimate monarch. King Henry has all the characteristics of a great Machiavellian despot, and were this enough, he would be the consummate ruler and have a peaceful reign. King Henry is politically shrewd in this respect he is the antithesis of his predecessor, Richard II. King Henry's primary role in the play is to illustrate the fate of one who takes a crown that is not rightfully his by divine ordinance. Although the title of the play is Henry IV, he is but a minor character in the drama. Bridging the gap between the two is Hal, the King's son, who travels in the company of Falstaff and the other commoners at the Boar's Head Tavern, but who really does so as part of his unique and unorthodox plan to prepare for the throne. Two worlds collide in the play: the world of the recently elected King Henry IV and his advisors, and the world of thieving revelers who spend their days at the pub in Eastcheap.

Its flawlessly constructed characters and overt political message have been the subjects of countless scholarly books. Henry IV, Part I: General Introduction Henry IV, Part I has been called Shakespeare's greatest history play. Introduction to Shakespeare's Henry IV, Part I - Honour in King Henry IV

Henry iv part 1 themes